Alphabet's Malta stores energy with Salt and Antifreeze

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Jul 31, 2017
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Alphabet's Malta stores energy with Salt and Antifreeze



It looks like a new little project is coming out of the X labs, code named Malta, it lays the ground work for grid scale energy storage.
The system mixes an established technique with newly designed components. "Think of this, at a very simple level, as a fridge and a jet," said Julian Green, the product manager for Malta.

Two tanks are filled with salt, and two are filled with antifreeze or a hydrocarbon liquid. The system takes in energy in the form of electricity and turns it into separate streams of hot and cold air. The hot air heats up the salt, while the cold air cools the antifreeze, a bit like a refrigerator. The jet engine part: Flip a switch and the process reverses. Hot and cold air rush toward each other, creating powerful gusts that spin a turbine and spit out electricity when the grid needs it. Salt maintains its temperature well, so the system can store energy for many hours, and even days, depending on how much you insulate the tanks.​

[Bloomberg]
 
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